In-Orbit Services & Sustainability: 121 companies and organisations
121 space organisations working in in-orbit services & sustainability, in 26 countries, grouped by country.
United States (34)
- Arkisys · Startup · Los Alamitos
American in-space infrastructure startup — developing The Port, a modular orbital platform for payload hosting, assembly and servicing from LEO to cislunar.
- Catalina Sky Survey (CSS) · Research Institution · Tucson
NASA-funded near-Earth object survey at the University of Arizona LPL in Tucson — discovers and tracks asteroids for planetary defence.
- CisLunar Industries · Startup · Loveland
American in-space manufacturing startup — develops the Modular Space Foundry for metal processing in orbit and power processing units for satellites.
- COMSPOC Corporation · Private Company · Exton
US space situational awareness software company spun off from AGI — provides SSA/space traffic management software and a commercial space operations centre.
- Fortastra · Startup · Torrance
Torrance space-defence startup — builds low-cost, maneuverable spacecraft to provide on-orbit security for government and commercial satellites.
- Impulse Space · Startup · Redondo Beach
Develops in-space transportation vehicles for the inner solar system — operates Mira (LEO tug) and Helios (deep-space tug) to deliver payloads to custom orbits beyond what launc…
- Inversion Space · Startup · Torrance
Develops high-cadence reusable atmospheric reentry vehicles for rapid return from space — the Arc capsule enables frequent, affordable cargo return for manufacturing, biology an…
- Kall Morris Inc. (KMI) · Startup · Marquette
American orbital debris removal startup — develops the REACCH gecko-adhesive capture system, tested on the ISS, and the Laelaps removal spacecraft.
- Katalyst Space Technologies · Startup · Flagstaff
Builds autonomous robotic spacecraft for in-orbit servicing — the NEXUS vehicle installs new payloads and upgrades on unprepared satellites in GEO/MEO, pioneering an 'upgrade ec…
- Kayhan Space · Startup · Broomfield
American space traffic coordination startup — its Pathfinder platform automates conjunction assessment and collision avoidance for satellite operators.
- Mantis Space · Startup · Albuquerque
US orbital energy startup — developing a laser-based 'space grid' to beam power to satellites in eclipse; HQ and manufacturing in Albuquerque.
- Momentus Space · Private Company · San Jose
Provides in-space transportation and services — operates the Vigoride orbital transfer vehicle for last-mile satellite delivery, hosted payloads and in-space demonstration missi…
- Office of Space Commerce (OSC) · Government Agency · Silver Spring
US Commerce Department office for space commerce policy — licenses commercial remote sensing and runs the TraCSS space traffic coordination system.
- Orbit Fab · Startup · Lafayette
Builds the Gas Stations in Space™ — delivers propellant to spacecraft in LEO, GEO and cislunar space using the RAFTI refueling interface; enabling satellite refueling and extend…
- Orbital Operations, Inc. · Startup · Long Beach
US startup founded by former Relativity engineers — develops Astraeus, a reusable high-thrust hydrogen-oxygen orbital vehicle for rapid space mobility.
- Outpost Space · Startup · Los Angeles
American reentry startup — develops Ferryall and Carryall return vehicles using deployable heat shields and guided paragliders for cargo return.
- Portal Space Systems · Startup · Bothell
Develops the Supernova high-power solar electric orbital transfer vehicle — enables satellites to move freely across orbits for resupply, repositioning and extended mission life.
- Privateer · Startup · Kihei
American space data company — combines space situational awareness and Earth observation analytics, incl. Orbital Insight's TerraScope platform.
- Quantum Space · Startup · Rockville
American spacecraft company — develops the maneuverable, refuelable Ranger spacecraft for national security and cislunar missions from LEO to the Moon.
- Reditus Space Inc. · Startup · Atlanta
Atlanta startup developing ENOS, a reusable free-flying reentry vehicle for microgravity research, in-space manufacturing and hypersonic testing.
- Redwire Space · Private Company · Jacksonville
Leading space infrastructure company — develops deployable solar arrays, in-space 3D printing, satellite components and biotech payloads for NASA, DoD and commercial customers.
- Rogue Space Systems · Startup · Laconia
American in-space services startup — builds Orbots, small robotic satellites for inspection, proximity operations, payload hosting and logistics.
- Saviorin Space · Startup · Huntsville
American space startup in Huntsville — develops space debris removal concepts; selected for DARPA's LunA-10 lunar architecture study workshop.
- Secure World Foundation (SWF) · Non-profit · Broomfield
American private operating foundation — promotes the secure, sustainable and peaceful use of outer space through research, policy and UN engagement.
- Space Rendezvous Laboratory, Stanford University (SLAB) · Academic Institution · Stanford
Stanford Aeronautics and Astronautics lab — researches spacecraft navigation, rendezvous, formation flying and space domain awareness.
- SpaceNav · Private Company · Boulder
American applied mathematics firm in Boulder — provides orbit determination and space situational awareness software, products and services.
- SpaceX · Private Company · Hawthorne
Designs, manufactures and launches advanced rockets and spacecraft to revolutionise access to space.
- Star Catcher Industries · Startup · El Segundo
Creating the first energy grid for space — develops orbital infrastructure to harvest solar power and beam it wirelessly to power-hungry satellites, extending their life and ena…
- Starfish Space · Startup · Kent
Develops Otter, a small and affordable in-space servicing vehicle for satellite life extension and orbital logistics — the first commercial spacecraft to dock with another comme…
- ThinkOrbital · Startup · Boulder
US space startup — develops satellite inspection systems, in-space construction toolkits and orbital platform concepts from Boulder.
- TransAstra Corporation · Startup · Los Angeles
American in-space logistics company — develops Worker Bee space tugs, debris capture bags and optical space-object tracking systems.
- Turion Space · Startup · Irvine
Builds and operates spacecraft for space domain awareness, in-orbit servicing and debris mitigation — operates the DROID satellite fleet and Starfire NEXUS platform for national…
- Varda Space Industries · Startup · El Segundo
Pioneers orbital manufacturing and reentry platforms — processes pharmaceuticals and advanced materials in microgravity, returning them via the W-Series reentry capsule for life…
- West Virginia Robotic Technology Center (WVRTC) · Research Institution · Fairmont
WVU research centre in Fairmont — develops and tests robotics, machine vision and relative navigation for NASA Goddard satellite servicing.
Germany (12)
- AcTLabS · Startup · Munich
German CubeSat startup in Munich — develops small-satellite solutions for in-orbit detection and monitoring of space debris.
- ATMOS Space Cargo GmbH · Startup · Rheinmünster
German space logistics startup — builds PHOENIX return capsules with inflatable heat shields to bring cargo and experiments back from orbit.
- DeltaOrbit GmbH · Startup · Garching bei München
TUM space propulsion spin-off in Garching — develops a reignitable cryogenic methalox-propelled in-space transporter for orbital logistics.
- deltaVision GmbH · Startup · Munich
Munich space component maker — builds valves, pressure regulators and pumps for spacecraft, launchers and landers, aiming at in-orbit refuelling.
- DiGOS Potsdam GmbH · Private Company · Potsdam
German GFZ spin-off — designs and installs satellite laser ranging stations for geodesy, space debris tracking and agencies such as ESA and JAXA.
- Fraunhofer Institute for High Frequency Physics and Radar Techniques (FHR) · Research Institution · Wachtberg
German Fraunhofer radar institute in Wachtberg — operates the TIRA space observation radar and developed the GESTRA space surveillance radar.
- German Space Command (Weltraumkommando der Bundeswehr) · Government Agency · Uedem
German Air and Space Force command — plans and conducts military space operations and space situational awareness from the Uedem operations centre.
- HPS High Performance Space Structure Systems GmbH (HPS) · Private Company · Munich
German space subsystem supplier — develops deployable reflector antennas, booms, deorbit sails and thermal multilayer insulation for spacecraft.
- Institute of Space Systems (IRAS), Technische Universität Braunschweig · Academic Institution · Braunschweig
TU Braunschweig university institute — researches space propulsion, satellite technology, space debris modelling and in-space manufacturing.
- Neutron Star Systems GmbH · Startup · Cologne
German electric propulsion startup — develops SUPREME, a superconductor-based magnetoplasmadynamic thruster for high-power spacecraft missions.
- The Exploration Company · Startup · Gauting
Builds reusable cargo spacecraft to service space stations and enable the in-space economy.
- Vyoma GmbH · Startup · Munich
German space situational awareness startup — tracks space debris with ground and planned in-orbit sensors and provides collision and traffic management services.
Italy (12)
- ALI – Aerospace Laboratory for Innovative Components S.p.A. (ALI) · Private Company · Naples
Naples space company — develops the IRENE deployable re-entry system, MiniLab microgravity labs and payload recovery services.
- ARCA Dynamics · Startup · Rome
Rome space surveillance startup — operates CubeSats with optical and RF sensors to track satellites and debris, supplying SSA data to EU SST services.
- D-Orbit · Private Company · Fino Mornasco
Provides satellite transportation, in-orbit services and space logistics solutions.
- Ecosmic · Startup · Turin
Italian space safety startup — develops SAFE, a software service for conjunction assessment and collision-avoidance manoeuvre planning for satellite operators.
- GAUSS Srl (Group of Astrodynamics for the Use of Space Systems) · Private Company · Rome
Italian small-satellite company spun out of Sapienza — builds CubeSats, PocketQubes, UniSat platforms and orbital deployers.
- GMSPAZIO · Private Company · Rome
Italian space and defence software company — provides space surveillance and tracking, SSA and mission simulation tools such as Orbit Guard.
- Kurs Orbital · Startup · Turin
Ukrainian-founded in-orbit servicing startup — develops the ARCap rendezvous and docking module for servicing non-cooperative satellites.
- NPC Spacemind · Private Company · Imola
Italian nanosatellite company, space division of NPC — builds CubeSat platforms, SMPOD deployers and deorbiting devices and supports small-satellite missions.
- Space Factory · Startup · Naples
Naples space company — designs deployable and inflatable re-entry systems and runs microgravity experiment services; majority owner of ALI.
- SpaceDyS (Space Dynamics Services) · Private Company · Cascina
Italian orbital dynamics company spun off from the University of Pisa — provides orbit determination, NEO impact monitoring and space safety software.
- Stellar Project · Startup · Padua
Italian University of Padua spin-off — develops LaserCube optical communication terminals for small satellites and offers space debris risk analysis.
- T4i – Technology for Propulsion and Innovation · Startup · Padova
University of Padua spin-off — builds electric (REGULUS), cold-gas, monopropellant and hybrid propulsion for small satellites and launchers.
Australia (7)
- Crest Robotics · Startup · Eveleigh
Develops advanced robotic systems for Earth and space — from autonomous surface exploration and orbital maintenance to in-situ resource utilisation beyond Earth.
- Deneb Space · Startup · Eveleigh
Develops autonomous manoeuvring technology for satellites — the eMag attitude control system and SATNAV-AI docking and repair platform with proven space flight heritage.
- HEO Robotics · Startup · Sydney
Provides high-resolution imaging of objects in orbit using hosted payloads on commercial satellites for space domain awareness.
- Infinity Avionics · Startup · Canberra
Australian space hardware startup — builds nanosatellite electronics, reconfigurable processors and space asset monitoring cameras.
- Neumann Space · Startup · Adelaide
Australian in-space electric propulsion startup — develops the Neumann Drive solid-metal-propellant thruster, flown on multiple satellites including Transporter-17.
- Space Environment Research Centre (SERC) · Research Institution · Canberra
International research centre for space environment, space sustainability and laser tracking — operates the EOS Space Systems debris tracking laser at Mount Stromlo and develops…
- Space Machines Company · Startup · Botany
Safeguards critical orbital infrastructure through networked, cost-effective rapid response vehicles — Optimus Viper spacecraft fleet powered by AI-driven SolsticeOS.
France (6)
- ARE Space · Startup · Paris
French NewSpace startup in Paris — developing active space debris removal missions as its primary focus.
- Dark · Startup · Paris
French NewSpace startup in Paris — developing the Interceptor platform and orbital kick stage for active space debris removal missions.
- Infinite Orbits · Startup · Ramonville-Saint-Agne
Develops spacecraft for in-orbit servicing and life extension of geostationary satellites.
- Infinity Space Providers (ISP) · Startup · Toulouse
French launch startup — develops the reusable Arcadia small launcher family and in-orbit logistics vehicles for small-satellite deployment.
- SpaceAble · Startup · Paris
French space sustainability startup — provides space situational awareness data and services to help operators manage orbital congestion and debris.
- ThrustMe · Startup · Verrières-le-Buisson
French electric propulsion startup — builds iodine-fuelled gridded ion and cold-gas thrusters for small satellites.
Spain (6)
- Centro de Operaciones de Vigilancia Espacial (COVE) · Government Agency · Torrejón de Ardoz
Spanish Air and Space Force unit — tracks space objects and re-entries, issues space-weather and GNSS accuracy forecasts for military operations.
- Laboratorio de Robótica Espacial, Universidad de Alicante · Academic Institution · San Vicente del Raspeig
Spanish university space robotics lab — researches orbital robotics for debris removal, satellite servicing, in-orbit manufacturing and digital twins.
- Orbital Paradigm · Startup · Madrid
Spanish space startup — develops the Kestrel reusable re-entry capsule to return experiments and materials from low Earth orbit.
- Paratech Systems · Startup · León
Develops autonomous AI-powered recovery systems for safe return of space assets to Earth — reduces space debris and enables reuse of satellites and high-value components.
- Plasmas and Space Propulsion Team (EP2), Universidad Carlos III de Madrid · Academic Institution · Leganés
Universidad Carlos III de Madrid research group — models and tests electric space thrusters, magnetic nozzles and plasma-spacecraft interaction.
- UARX Space · Startup · Nigrán
Galician in-space transportation startup — builds CubeSat dispensers such as RAMI (flown on Ariane 6) and the OSSIE orbital transfer vehicle.
Canada (5)
- Obruta Space Solutions · Startup · Ottawa
Ottawa startup developing autonomous rendezvous, proximity operations and docking (RPOD) systems for satellite servicing and refuelling.
- Outer Space Institute (OSI), University of British Columbia · Research Institution · Vancouver
UBC-hosted transdisciplinary network of space experts working on space sustainability, debris, security and governance research.
- Perceptive Space · Startup · Toronto
Canadian space-weather startup — develops AI models for hyperlocal space weather forecasting and asset-specific risk intelligence for satellite and launch operators.
- Spacecraft Robotics Laboratory, Carleton University · Academic Institution · Ottawa
Carleton University lab in Ottawa — researches spacecraft robotics, guidance and proximity operations using its SPOT air-bearing testbed.
- Spaceium Inc. · Startup · Ottawa
Ottawa in-space servicing startup — develops automated refuelling stations and robotic arms to refuel and repair spacecraft in orbit.
Japan (5)
- Astroscale · Private Company · Sumida
Global leader in on-orbit servicing — pioneers active debris removal, life extension and end-of-life services for satellites.
- ElevationSpace Inc. · Startup · Sendai
Japanese Tohoku University spin-off — develops reusable small re-entry satellites that return in-orbit experiment payloads to Earth.
- GITAI · Startup · Minato
Develops autonomous robotic systems for space — in-space assembly, inspection and manufacturing using robotic arms.
- Letara Ltd. · Startup · Sapporo
Hokkaido University spin-out in Sapporo — develops safe plastic-fuel hybrid thrusters for small satellites and larger hybrid rocket systems.
- Orbital Lasers Inc. · Startup · Tokyo
Japanese startup spun out of SKY Perfect JSAT — develops laser-based space debris detumbling/removal payloads and satellite LiDAR.
India (4)
- HEX20 · Startup · Thiruvananthapuram
Kerala small-satellite startup at Technopark — builds and flies payload-hosting satellites such as Nila and KOYO for global customers.
- InspeCity · Startup · Thane
Indian in-space servicing startup incubated at IIT Bombay — develops propulsion, robotic arms and docking systems for satellite life extension.
- Manastu Space Technologies · Startup · Navi Mumbai
Indian propulsion startup from IIT Bombay — develops hydrazine-free green propulsion systems and thrusters for small satellites, tested on ISRO's POEM-4.
- OrbitAID Aerospace · Startup · Chennai
Indian in-orbit servicing startup — develops a standard docking and refuelling port (SIDRP) and tanker satellites for satellite life extension.
Poland (4)
- Ares Shield AI S.A. · Startup · Wrocław
Wrocław space-defence startup — develops high-power microwave modules to protect satellites from threats, plus ground counter-drone systems.
- Liftero S.A. · Startup · Kraków
Polish space propulsion startup — develops the BOOSTER non-toxic chemical propulsion system for orbit changes, collision avoidance and deorbiting.
- PIAP Space sp. z o.o. · Private Company · Warsaw
Polish space robotics company — develops robotic arms, grippers and ground support equipment for in-orbit servicing and satellite integration.
- Sybilla Technologies · Private Company · Bydgoszcz
Polish space situational awareness company — operates a global network of optical sensors and tracking software for monitoring objects in orbit.
United Kingdom (4)
- Lumi Space · Startup · London
British space situational awareness company — building a commercial satellite laser ranging network offering precision orbit determination as a service.
- ODIN Space · Startup · London
London space-safety startup — develops impact sensors to detect and characterise sub-centimetre orbital debris striking spacecraft.
- Space Forge · Startup · Cardiff
Welsh in-space manufacturing startup — develops the reusable ForgeStar satellite to produce semiconductor materials in orbit.
- Spaceflux · Startup · London
British space domain awareness company — tracks satellites with a global network of optical sensors and supplies data for space traffic management.
Portugal (3)
- Neuraspace · Startup · Coimbra
Portuguese space traffic management startup — offers an AI-based platform for collision avoidance, manoeuvre planning and orbital tracking.
- Portuguese Space Surveillance and Tracking System (SST-PT) · Government Agency · Angra do Heroísmo
Portuguese Ministry of National Defence space surveillance and tracking system — Portugal's EU SST contribution, with an operations centre on Terceira.
- SPACEO · Startup · Matosinhos
Portuguese space sustainability startup — develops ultra-light inflatable drag sails that passively de-orbit satellites at end of mission.
Switzerland (3)
- ClearSpace · Startup · Renens
Develops the first active debris removal mission — capturing and deorbiting defunct space objects.
- Coactum SA · Startup · Bex
Swiss space mobility startup in Vaud — develops solutions for positioning and moving satellites between Earth orbits.
- EPFL Space Center (eSpace) · Academic Institution · Lausanne
EPFL's space centre in Lausanne — supports space research, runs the Minor in Space Technologies and student space teams, and spun off ClearSpace.
Argentina (2)
- Epic Aerospace · Startup · Buenos Aires
Argentine-founded space tug startup — builds Chimera orbital transfer vehicles in Buenos Aires and Montevideo for LEO and GEO deliveries.
- LIA Aerospace · Startup · Morón
Argentine space propulsion startup — develops green, low-cost bipropellant engines such as the KX8 for last-mile delivery of satellites and spacecraft.
Luxembourg (2)
- Space Cargo Unlimited · Startup · Foetz
Luxembourg in-orbit manufacturing startup — develops the BentoBox return-capsule platform and REV1 vehicle for microgravity production.
- Space Robotics Research Group (SpaceR), SnT – University of Luxembourg · Academic Institution · Luxembourg
University of Luxembourg space robotics group — researches in-space servicing, lunar rovers and manipulation, operating the LunaLab analogue and Zero-G Lab.
New Zealand (2)
- Dawn Aerospace · Startup · Christchurch
Develops reusable spaceplanes and green satellite propulsion systems for sustainable access to space.
- Zenno Astronautics · Startup · Wellington
Develops electrodeless plasma thruster technology for satellite propulsion without propellant consumption.
Austria (1)
- GATE Space · Startup · Vienna
Austrian in-space mobility startup in Vienna — builds the refuelable green-propellant GATE Jetpack propulsion unit for ESPA-class satellites.
Brazil (1)
- Safe on Orbit · Startup · Brasília
Brazilian space safety startup — develops COSMOS software for satellite collision prediction, risk analysis and avoidance manoeuvres.
Bulgaria (1)
- Kodin Space · Private Company · Sofia
Bulgarian space software company — develops space situational awareness, orbital analytics and decision support software.
Finland (1)
- Aurora Propulsion Technologies · Startup · Tampere
Develops propulsion and deorbiting systems for small satellites enabling sustainable orbital operations.
Latvia (1)
- Institute of Astronomy, University of Latvia · Research Institution · Riga
Latvian astronomy institute — operates the Riga satellite laser ranging station (ILRS 1884) and Baldone observatory, with space-debris tracking work.
Lithuania (1)
- Blackswan Space · Startup · Vilnius
Lithuanian space startup — develops vision-based navigation payloads (RPO Kit) and mission simulation software for autonomous spacecraft operations.
Malta (1)
- Institute of Space Sciences and Astronomy (ISSA), University of Malta · Academic Institution · Msida
University of Malta institute for space science and astronomy — runs astrophysics, space-debris tracking and high-altitude balloon projects.
Norway (1)
- Solstorm · Startup · Trondheim
Norwegian space propulsion startup from NTNU rocketry projects — develops small thrusters and de-orbit devices for satellites.
South Korea (1)
- SPACEMAP Inc. · Startup · Seoul
South Korean Hanyang University spin-off — provides AI-based orbit prediction, collision avoidance and RF interference software for satellites.
Thailand (1)
- National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand (NARIT) · Research Institution · Chiang Mai
Thai national astronomy institute — tracks space objects and debris and develops satellite hardware with the Thai Space Consortium.